THE TECHNICAL BORDERS OF CYBERSPACE

Abstrakt

Cyberspace is a domain of information collecting, storing and processing in a digital form. It operates based on digital signal transmission but sometimes, which is often forgotten, based on electromagnetic radiation. The literature analyses indicate that cyberspace is intangible in its essence but functions owing to ICT infrastructure that generates and sends the signals. A cyberspace user, i.e., a human, takes action based on measurable and geographically located infrastructure which exists in the material world but penetrates the “aterritorial” cyberspace. This paper aims to present various perspectives on the attempted answer to the question of whether technical borders of cyberspace exist.

Bibliografia

Lakomy M., Cyberspace as a new dimension of competition and cooperation between states, University of Silesia, Katowice (Poland) 2015.

Libicki M. C., Conquest in Cyberspace. National Security and Information Warfare, New York (USA) 2007.

Melnitzky A., Defending America against Chinese Cyber Espionage Through the Use of Active Defenses, “Cardozo Journal of International and Comparative Law”, 2012, Vol. 20.2 (Winter).

NATO Standard AJP-3.20, Allied Joint Doctrine For Cyberspace Operations, Edition A Version 1, 2020.

Operations in cyberspace, DD-3.20, Bydgoszcz (Poland) 2020.

Terebiński B., Military ICT, War Studies University, Warsaw (Poland) 2022.

Opublikowane
2023-12-30
Dział
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